- Friesian stallions used for breeding have to meet strict requirements established by the breeders’ union. At the age of three, the stallion must stand at least 59-63 inches (about 1.58 meters) high. If they meet this requirement, they then must undergo various performance tests for both riding and driving. Theya re also judged on their character and training capacity. Even if the stallion passes all the tests, he still receives just a temporary breeding license, valid for only one year. At the end of the year, the stallion’s offspring are examined. If the foals appear to have inherited good genes, then the stallion is granted a license for breeding that is valid for several years. The goal of Friesian breeders is to rear a strong horse with an elegant, arched neck; a broad chest; a slightly divided croup; and muscular hindquarters. Equally important are the long mane, thick tail and glossy coat. Today’s thoroughbred Friesians are completely black.
- There are three different types of Friesian horses. The most heavily built and stocky type has very pronounced joints and is well muscled overall. This type is an ideal carriage horse and suited for heavy farm work. It is distinguished from the other types by its high knee action and energetic gait. The mid-weight type represents the ideal goal for most breeders. This type has a small head, glossy coat, wide chest, and high, arched neck. This horse is ideal for both carriage driving and riding. The third type of Friesian is lighter and has longer legs. It is very fast and light on its feet, making it the perfect horse for competitive sports.
Friesian Horse Facts
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